Al(Ⅲ)-磷酸盐溶液的水解-沉淀特性研究─—热力学模型

Hydrolysis-precipitation Processes Characteristics of Aluminium( Ⅲ )-Phosphate Solutions:A thermodynamic Model

  • 摘要: 依据碱滴定实验结果和磷酸根对Al(Ⅲ)水解-沉淀过程作用机理,建立了磷酸根存在下Al(Ⅲ)水解-沉淀过程的简单理想热力学模型。按此模型计算出的pH-B曲线与滴定pH-B曲线能较好地吻合,模型在一定程度上揭示了Al(Ⅲ)-磷酸盐溶液体系中Al(Ⅲ)水解-沉淀的特性,并为研究聚磷氯化铝奠定了理论基础。

     

    Abstract: A simple ideal thermodynamic model of hydrolysis precipitation of alumnium(Ⅲ)inthe presence of phosphate radical was established according to the results of base titration experiments and mechanism of phosphate radical action on hydrolysis precipitation processes of alu-minium (Ⅲ).An excellent fit between the ealeulated titration curve based on the model and the experimental curve was obtained.The model reveals to a certain extent the hydrolysis precipitation processes characteristics of aluminium(Ⅲ)in aluminium (Ⅲ)-phosphate solutions;and is a theoretical base for the study of polymeric phosphato-aluminum chloride.

     

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