含油污水中胶质和沥青质含量的紫外测定方法

A Determination Method of Contents of Resins and Asphaltenes in Oily Waste Water by Ultraviolet Spectrophotometer

  • 摘要: 探讨用紫外分光光度计快速测定经Al2O3吸附色谱柱分离后的含油污水中胶质?沥青质含量的方法,并且用国内外分析原油及渣油时所通用的四组分分析方法做对比实验,二者相对误差一般小于±5%?实验表明不同油田含油污水中胶质?沥青质含量不同,在污水处理剂的研制及筛选中,应考虑油的组成的影响

     

    Abstract: Resins and asphaltenes in oily waste water can affect the efficiency of waste water treatment facilities,so it is necessary to determine their contents.In this research,the same separation process with ′four groups′ analysis method was used,but after separation the contents of resins and asphaltenes were determined by ultraviolet spectrophotometry.Several samples of crude oil and oily waste water were tested by using this method,the results agree with the ′four groups′ analysis method very well.This method is faster than the ′four groups′ analysis method and can be used as a control analysis method for a plant.

     

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