济南市大气燃煤污染诊断

Diagnosis of Air Pollution from Coal Burning in Jinan

  • 摘要: 根据对济南市大气环境质量的分析,通过多源数值模式的模拟试验,导出不同污染源类型对污染物浓度的贡献率,作出大气SO2污染来源分析,得出如下结果:济南市SO2浓度空间分布表现为2个高中心的特点,主要由中架源与低矮源共同作用造成的;低矮源与中架源SO2排放量之和约占排放总量的1/3,对SO2浓度贡献之和占主要地位;高架源污染物排放量大,但对整个研究区域的质量浓度贡献较小,如果考虑城市污染对周边的影响,高大的污染源应引以重视;防治和规划济南市SO2污染最主要的是对中架源和低矮源加以控制.

     

    Abstract: Based on the analysis of air quality in Jinan,multi-source numerical model is used to calculate contribution rates of different kinds of sources to air pollution concentration and analyze the sources of SO2 pollution.The results are as follows.The spatial distribution of SO2 in Jinan displays the characteristic of two peaks,mainly caused by medium-height and low sources.The sum of medium-height and low sources occupies one third of the total emission,but plays a primary role in the distribution of SO2 concentration.High source has large amount of emission,but contributes less to the distribution of SO2 in the region of the study.The effect of high sources on surrounding areas of the city should be considered.Therefore,it is essential to control medium-height and low sources for SO2 pollution control in Jinan.

     

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