苏州河非点源污染负荷研究

Research of Non-Point Sources Pollution Loading in Suzhou Creek

  • 摘要: 将模拟试验、GIS技术和非点源污染模型相结合,探讨了苏州河流域的非点源污染负荷及时空演变规律.结果表明,研究区域内非点源成为主要的污染源,其中非点源污染负荷CODCr约为6 740 t/a,TN,TP和NH4+-N分别达914,184和298 t/a;水田和村居民点是主要的污染贡献者;非点源污染负荷均表现为梅雨>秋雨>春雨>冬雨明显的季节性规律.

     

    Abstract: Non-point sources pollution loading and its temporal and spatial variability were discussed through the integration of trial experiments,GIS techniques and pollution models in Suzhou creek.It was found that non-point sources became the main pollution sources,and annual pollution loading of CODCr reached about 6 740 t,and TN,TP and NH4+-N about 914,184 and 298 t respectively in the study area.Rice paddy fields and villages were the major contributors of pollution,and various non-point sources pollution loading were all in the same and obvious seasonal rule:summer rain>autumn rain>spring rain>winter rain.

     

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