Abstract:
In order to make forecast for urban O
3 pollution in China,a numerical forecasting model system on O
3 pollution is developed recently.The system consists of models on physical and biological processes (including pollution source model,parameterization model on underlying surface,meso-α meteorological model,meso-β meteorological model,parameterization model on turbulent statistics,and dry and wet deposition model) and high resolution O
3 chemical model (HROM).The system was used to do O
3 practical forecasting experiment for 24 h in Chongqing,Guangzhou and Jinan cities.The results showed that there is good consistency between forecasted and measured O
3 mass concentrations and the average forecasting accuracy of API can exceed 85%;there are obvious diurnal variation,heterogeneity of spatial distributions,and regional difference for urban O
3 mass concentrations;NO
2 is an important precursory pollutant of O
3,and there is a negative correlation well between NO
2 and O
3.