活性炭纤维萃取浓缩水样中微量有机磷农药

Extraction and Concentration of Micro OPs from Water Sample by Activated Carbon Fiber

  • 摘要: 采用活性炭纤维(ACF)为固相萃取剂填料,萃取测定水样中微量有机磷农药。研究分析了ACF用量、洗脱剂类型、农药初始质量浓度、水样过柱速度及pH等因素对萃取回收率的影响。结果表明:洗脱剂类型和ACF用量是显著的影响因素。最佳萃取条件为:含0 1μg L有机磷农药的1L加标水样,需0 2gACF和8mL二氯甲烷,水样过柱速度40mL min。pH对萃取影响不大。萃取回收率为80 7%~118%。

     

    Abstract: Activated carbon fiber(ACF) was successfully introduced as adsorbing material of SPE for the pre-concentration of micro organophosphorus pesticides(OPs) in water sample.Various factors,such as ACF weight,eluent type,OPs initial mass concentration in water,sample flow rate and pH have been tested,among which eluent type and ACF weight were significant ones to affect SPE recovery rates.The optimum condition is that for 1 liter of waters spiked with OPs(mass concentration 0.1 μg/L)from different sources,0.2 g ACF and 8 mL dichloromethane are needed,water flow rate is 40 mL/min, obtaining extraction recovery rates ranging from 80.7% to 118%.The pH did not apparently affect extraction recovery rate.

     

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