从阳极泥中提取结晶形Al(OH)3的绿色化研究

Research on Environmentally Friendly Extraction of Crystal Hydroxide from Anodizing Waste Sludge Aluminum

  • 摘要: 采用碱中和阳极泥中的Al2O3和无定形Al(OH)3,再通入CO2,从铝型材生产线阳极沉积下来的废泥中成功制备出结晶形Al(OH)3,研究了温度,pH及CO2气流速率对形成结晶形Al(OH)3产量的影响。结果表明,在强烈搅拌下,当温度为70~80℃,pH为8~9,CO2气流速率为50~60mL/min时,Al(OH)3产量最高。该研究实现了回收铝资源,净化环境,且副产品Na2CO3可回收利用的目的,从而达到综合利用资源,变废为宝的绿色目标。

     

    Abstract: Crystallized aluminum hydroxide was successfully prepared by neutralizing aluminum oxide and amorphous Al(OH)3, which stem from the aluminum mud deposits pole of aluminum allay products, with base, and then by hydrolyzing with CO2. The effects of temperature, acidity and CO2 flow rate on the yield of crystallized Al(OH)3 were investigated. The optimum conditions for the preparation of crystallized Al(OH)3 were temperature 70~ 80 ℃ , pH 8~9, CO2 current rate 50~60 mL/min and under strong stirring. The research achieves recovery of aluminum resources, purifying of the environment, and recovery of byproduct Na2CO3, thus making the waste into valuable resources without secondary pollution.

     

/

返回文章
返回